Optical computing uses photons instead of electrons to perform computations, which can significantly increase the speed and energy efficiency of computations by overcoming the inherent limitations of ...

Quantitation of pharmaceutical drugs is often performed in complex matrices and due to challenging matrix contaminants, highly robust analytical techniques are needed to ensure measurements are ...

For high data rate wireless communications they use Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) due to its high spectral efficiency and low computational complexity. It gives the architecture of ...