Raman spectroscopy enables real-time bioreactor monitoring of glucose and lactate without breaching the sterile boundary.

One seismometer is often not enough to reliably detect earthquakes or human activity such as underground nuclear tests.

Quantum properties of light are extremely delicate. When researchers attempt to measure them, even small losses on the way to ...

Japanese researchers developed a microwave system that monitors fusion plasma at up to 34 points for extended durations.

A new PowerShell-based Hyper-V health tool goes beyond replication status to estimate whether a VM is actually ready for a successful failover.

With unplanned downtime costing up to hundreds of thousands of dollars per hour, food manufacturers are rethinking how they ...

Ring-oscillator process monitors give production test teams a fast on-die frequency measurement for identifying CMOS process variation and sorting dies at wafer level. A process monitor is a dedicated ...

Short-term forecasting of the Air Quality Index (AQI) can support public health risk management and real-time environmental decision-making. In this study, we propose a multivariate, one-step-ahead ...

The process of continually tracking equipment and asset health gives operations a foundation for establishing predictive maintenance strategies by enabling early detection of potential issues before ...

At the heart of this approach is the integration of real-time analytical techniques with process control systems, a capability that underpins both PAT and Quality by Design (QbD) frameworks. In this ...

Creative Commons (CC): This is a Creative Commons license. Attribution (BY): Credit must be given to the creator. Multivariate statistical process monitoring (MSPM) methods have been widely used in ...

Integration of continuous unit operations has the potential to reduce footprints, costs, and time associated with bioprocessing while also boosting yields and quality. Successful linking of upstream ...